Search results for "Analytic solution"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Analytic solution for a class of discrete-time Riccati equations arising in Nash games

1990

Discrete mathematicsClass (set theory)Discrete time and continuous timeApplied MathematicsRiccati equationApplied mathematicsLinear-quadratic regulatorAnalytic solutionAlgebraic Riccati equationMathematicsNash gamesApplied Mathematics Letters
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Laser Assisted Dirac Electron in a Magnetized Annulus

2021

We study the behaviour of a charge bound on a graphene annulus under the assumption that the particle can be treated as a massless Dirac electron. The eigenstates and relative energy are found in closed analytical form. Subsequently, we consider a large annulus with radius ρ∈[5000,10,000]a0 in the presence of a static magnetic field orthogonal to its plane and again the eigenstates and eigenenergies of the Dirac electron are found in both analytical and numerical form. The possibility of designing filiform currents by controlling the orbital angular momentum and the magnetic field is shown. The currents can be of interest in optoelectronic devices that are controlled by electromagnetic radi…

Electromagnetic fieldAngular momentumPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General Mathematics02 engineering and technologyElectronMassless Dirac electron01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationComputer Science::Digital Libraries0103 physical sciencesComputer Science (miscellaneous)Annulus (firestop)010306 general physicsSpin-½Physicslcsh:Mathematicsanalytic solution of Dirac equationgraphene in external fieldgraphene in external fields021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetostaticslcsh:QA1-939Magnetic fieldChemistry (miscellaneous)Quantum electrodynamics0210 nano-technologySymmetry
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Exact analytic expressions for electromagnetic propagation and optical nonlinear generation in finite one-dimensional periodic multilayers.

2004

Translation Matrix Formalism has been used to find an exact analytic solution for linear light propagation in a finite one-dimensional (1D) periodic stratified structure. This modal approach allows to derive a closed formula for the electric field in every point of the structure, by simply imposing a convenient form for the boundary conditions. We show how to apply this result to Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) in the undepleted pump regime.

Mathematical analysisPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesNonlinear systemTransformation matrixModalLight propagationElectric fieldBoundary value problemElectromagnetic propagationAnalytic solutionMathematicsPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Analytic solutions of the diffusion-deposition equation for fluids heavir than atmospheric air

2008

A steady-state bi-dimensional turbulent diffusion equation was studied to find the concentration distribution of a pollutant near the ground. We have considered the air pollutant emitted from an elevated point source in the lower atmosphere in adiabatic conditions. The wind velocity and diffusion coefficient are given by power laws. We have found analytical solutions using or the Lie Group Analysis or the Method of Separation of Variables. The classical diffusion equation has been modified introducing the falling term with non-zero deposition velocity. Analytical solutions are essential to test numerical models for the great difficulty in validating with experiments.

Mathematical optimizationMaterials scienceTurbulent diffusionDiffusion equationDeposition (aerosol physics)Analytic solutions Diffusion-deposition equationSeparation of variablesMechanicsDiffusion (business)Adiabatic processPower lawSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaWind speed
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Implicit analytic solutions for a nonlinear fractional partial differential beam equation

2020

Abstract Analytic solutions in implicit form are derived for a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) with fractional derivative elements, which can model the dynamics of a deterministically excited Euler-Bernoulli beam resting on a viscoelastic foundation. Specifically, the initial-boundary value problem for the corresponding PDE is reduced to an initial value problem for a nonlinear ordinary differential equation in a Hilbert space. Next, by employing the cosine and sine families of operators, a variation of parameters representation of the solution map is introduced. Due to the presence of a nonlinear term, a local fixed point theorem is employed to prove the local existence and u…

Numerical AnalysisPartial differential equationApplied MathematicsCosine and sine families of operatorHilbert spacePartial differential equationFractional derivativeVariation of parameters01 natural sciencesImplicit analytic solution010305 fluids & plasmasFractional calculusNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencessymbolsPartial derivativeInitial value problemApplied mathematicsBoundary value problem010306 general physicsMathematicsNonlinear beam
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A note on the analytic solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation

2005

Abstract In this Note we are concerned with the well-posedness of the Camassa–Holm equation in analytic function spaces. Using the Abstract Cauchy–Kowalewski Theorem we prove that the Camassa–Holm equation admits, locally in time, a unique analytic solution. Moreover, if the initial data is real analytic, belongs to H s ( R ) with s > 3 / 2 , ‖ u 0 ‖ L 1 ∞ and u 0 − u 0 x x does not change sign, we prove that the solution stays analytic globally in time. To cite this article: M.C. Lombardo et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 341 (2005).

Partial differential equationCamassa–Holm equationFunction spaceComplex singularitieMathematical analysisGeneral MedicineNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsCauchy–Kowalewski TheoremCamassa–Holm equationAnalytic solutionAnalytic functionMathematicsMathematical physicsSign (mathematics)
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Phononic heat transport in the transient regime: An analytic solution

2016

We investigate the time-resolved quantum transport properties of phonons in arbitrary harmonic systems connected to phonon baths at different temperatures. We obtain a closed analytic expression of the time-dependent one-particle reduced density matrix by explicitly solving the equations of motion for the nonequilibrium Green's function. This is achieved through a well-controlled approximation of the frequency-dependent bath self-energy. Our result allows for exploring transient oscillations and relaxation times of local heat currents, and correctly reduces to an earlier known result in the steady-state limit. We apply the formalism to atomic chains, and benchmark the validity of the approx…

PhononEnergy dispersionphononsFOS: Physical sciencesNon-equilibrium thermodynamics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica della MateriaQuantum transportMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesElectronicOptical and Magnetic Materials010306 general physicsquantum transportfononitElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAnalytical expressionsta114Equations of motionCondensed Matter Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyClassical mechanicsReduced density matrix0210 nano-technologyAnalytic solutionheat transport
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Analytic solutions and Singularity formation for the Peakon b--Family equations

2012

This paper deals with the well-posedness of the b-family equation in analytic function spaces. Using the Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theorem we prove that the b-family equation admits, locally in time, a unique analytic solution. Moreover, if the initial data is real analytic and it belongs to H s with s>3/2, and the momentum density u 0-u 0, xx does not change sign, we prove that the solution stays analytic globally in time, for b≥1. Using pseudospectral numerical methods, we study, also, the singularity formation for the b-family equations with the singularity tracking method. This method allows us to follow the process of the singularity formation in the complex plane as the singularity a…

PhysicsAbstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisComplex singularitiesNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Spectral analysisFourier spectrumRate of decayPeakonAnalytic solutionMomentumSingularityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsb-family equationFOS: MathematicsSpectral analysis Complex singularities b-family equation Analytic solution Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremMathematics - Numerical AnalysisComplex planeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physicsSign (mathematics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Quantum knots in Bose-Einstein condensates created by counterdiabatic control

2017

We theoretically study the creation of knot structures in the polar phase of spin-1 BECs using the counterdiabatic protocol in an unusual fashion. We provide an analytic solution to the evolution of the external magnetic field that is used to imprint the knots. As confirmed by our simulations using the full three-dimensional spin-1 Gross-Pitaevskii equation, our method allows for the precise control of the Hopf charge as well as the creation time of the knots. The knots with Hopf charge exceeding unity display multiple nested Hopf links.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesBose-Einstein condensateta114Condensed Matter::OtherFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMathematics::Geometric Topology010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionMagnetic fieldknot structuresKnot (unit)Classical mechanicsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)law0103 physical sciencesPolarCondensed Matter - Quantum Gases010306 general physicsAnalytic solutionQuantumBose–Einstein condensatePhysical Review A
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